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The Chinese valve industry still needs to improve its production and internationalization capabilities
Publication time:2020-10-09     Reading frequency:    

The localization of Chinese valves has always been difficult and has a long way to go. After years of efforts, China has made gratifying progress in the localization of valves. Major breakthroughs have been made in key valves of CNNC; Successfully developed 10000 sets of WB36 forged steel valves for Kaifeng high-pressure valves; Zigong High Pressure Valve Large Diameter Fully Welded Forged Steel Pipeline Ball Valve Chengdu Chengfeng Valve Large Diameter Flat Gate Valve The successful application in pipelines... but its series of complete sets and special works, such as valves for many key domestic projects such as high parameter, environmental protection, and energy-saving valves, still rely on imports, which is always easy to be trapped by others. In modern countries and consumer countries, to achieve continuous improvement in technical equipment level, it is not enough to only introduce advanced technology and equipment from abroad. It is necessary to accelerate the research and development of domestic advanced technology and equipment to change this Various conditions. In order for Chinese valve companies to fundamentally change their dependence, they must understand the localization situation of national valves in key industries and projects. Therefore, efforts should be made to achieve full localization of Chinese valves. According to the relevant regulations on industrial structure adjustment (involving the valve industry) and encouragement during the 11th Five Year Plan period, the analysis of its localization is as follows: the localization of valves in the coal and coal chemical industries is no longer news. In China, the renowned "Yu (County) Wei (Fang) Qing (Island)" coal transportation pipeline, which has been demonstrated for more than ten years, still faces the suspense of birth certificates. This means that China has not yet built a coal transportation pipeline. So, it is impossible to talk about the localization of valves for coal pipelines. 2. In order to meet the needs of China's energy structure adjustment, the research and development of large-scale coal chemical equipment has been listed as one of the 16 major technical equipment tasks vigorously developed during the 11th Five Year Plan period—— The annual plan "and the localization of large-scale coal chemical equipment are also the focus of future work. The rapid development of large-scale coal chemical industry requires the support of corresponding technical equipment, especially for coal chemical industries such as coal to oil, methanol, synthetic ammonia, and coal to olefins, which require a large number of large-scale coal chemical equipment. The localization of relevant technical equipment is an important measure to reduce project investment, save foreign exchange, and improve industrial competitiveness. The main research and development projects of large-scale coal chemical equipment include: super large hydrogenation reactors, centrifugal pumps and volumetric pumps for coal liquefaction, specialized valves for coal liquefaction, oil coal slurry heating furnaces, large coal slurry homogenization mixers, large thrust reciprocating compressors and large centrifugal compressors, special waste heat boilers, large coal preparation equipment, core equipment for oil residue gasification, and core equipment for large natural gas hydrogen production. In addition, the National Development and Reform Commission has preliminarily proposed plans to use coal liquefaction to produce 60 million tons of oil annually, with a total investment of about 420 billion yuan, including equipment investment of about 200 billion yuan. At present, the construction of Shenhua's 5 million ton refined oil large-scale coal to liquid project is underway in Ordos, Inner Mongolia, and progress is smooth, with an estimated total investment of about 35 billion yuan. In addition, there are the Shaanxi North Shenhua Yulin Coal Liquefaction Project and the Coal Liquefaction Expansion Project of the Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Coal to oil (liquid coal to oil method) is a new technology to be developed during the 11th Five Year Plan period. The state has approved the construction of a direct coal liquefaction project with an annual output of 5 million tons in Inner Mongolia. The process conditions of coal direct liquefaction equipment are very strict, and the requirements for valves are very high: the medium temperature is 420-500 ℃; Working pressure 17-30MPa; The solid particle content is 20-80%. The localization of coal liquefaction valves is an urgent task for the valve industry.

 
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